TOP 55 Những Cụm Động Từ Thông Dụng Trong Tiếng Anh Bắt Đầu Bằng Chữ Cái K,L,M,N,O (Phần 3)

1

Cụm động từ vần K

• No Thanks Save

• Keep (sth/sb) away: tránh xa

/kiːp əˈweɪ frʌm/

Eg: Keep away from the edge of the cliff.

• Keep (sb/sth) out of: ngăn cản

/kiːp aʊt əv/

Eg: Keep me out of this!

• Keep sb back: giữ lại

/kiːp (sb) bæk frʌm/

Eg: We'll need to keep back some of the budget for travel later in the year.

• Keep sb from: khiến ai ngừng điều gì đó

/kiːp (sb) frʌm/

Eg: The board is doing everything it can to keep the business from failing.

• Keep sb/sth together: gắn bó, để cùng

/kiːp (sb) tʊˈgeðər/

Eg: Please don't use staples to keep the papers together, as they can jam up our fax machines.

• Keep up: giữ lại, duy trì

/kiːp ʌp/

Eg: You run too fast – I can’t keep up.

• Keep up with: theo kịp

/kiːp ʌp wɪð/

Eg: He’s never made an effort to keep up with current events.

• Keep on: cứ tiếp tục làm gì

/kiːp ɒn/

Eg: Don't keep on, I'll sort it out in a minute.

• Knock down: kéo đổ, sụp đổ, san bằng

/nɑːk daʊn/

Eg: The city is going to knock the old train station down and build a new library.

• Knock out: hạ gục ai

/nɑːk aʊt/

Eg: A loss in today’s game will knock our team out of the playoffs.

 

2

Cụm động từ vần L

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• Lay down: ban hành

/leɪ daʊn/

Eg: New managers tend to lay down the law and demand total compliance with their wishes.

• Lay out: sắp xếp, lập dàn ý

/leɪ aʊt/

Eg: We laid the pieces of the dress pattern out on the floor.

• Leave sb off: bỏ đi, loại, đuổi việc

/liːv (sb) ɔːf/

Eg: He left three people off the list by mistake.

• Leave out: rời bỏ, từ bỏ

/liːv aʊt/

Eg: You can leave the butter out of this recipe if you're on a low-fat diet.

• Let sb down: làm ai thất vọng

/let (sb) daʊn/

Eg: Could you find a way to let me down slowly? A little sympathy, I hope you can show me. If you wanna go then I'll be so lonely. If you're leavin', baby, let me down slowly. Let me down, down, let me down, down, let me down. Let me down, down, let me down, down, let me down. If you wanna go then I'll be so lonely. If you're leavin', baby, let me down slowly.

(Let me down slowly)

• Let sb in/out: cho ai vào/ra

/let (sb) (in/out)/

Eg: She opened the door and let me in.

• Let sb off: tha bổng cho ai, tha

/let (sb) ɔːf/

Eg: Instead of a prison sentence they were let off with a fine.

• Lie down: nằm nghỉ

/laɪ daʊn/

Eg: He lay down on the bed and tried to relax.

• Live up to: xứng đáng

/lɪv ʌp tuː/

Eg: The concert was brilliant - it lived up to all our expectations.

• Live on: sống dựa vào

/lɪv ɑːn/

Eg: We lived on very little money for homeless people.

• Lock up: khóa chặt

/lɑːk ʌp/

Eg: Don't forget to lock up when you leave the house.

• Look after: chăm sóc

/lʊk ˈæftər/

Eg: Nurses always look after patients, so don’t worry about that!

• Look back: nhớ lại, hồi tưởng

/lʊk bæk ɑːn/

Eg: When I look back I can see where we went wrong.

• Look round: nhìn quanh

/lʊk raʊnd/

Eg: We arrived late, and didn't have much time to look round before dinner.

• Look for: tìm kiếm

/lʊk fər/

Eg: What are you looking for?

• Look forward to: mong đợi, mong chờ

/lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tʊ/

Eg: I’m looking forward to seeing you.

• Look in on: ghé thăm

/lʊk ɪn ɑːn/

Eg: It helps if older people have a nearby relative who will look in on them.

• Look up: tra cứu

/lʊk ʌp/

Eg: You should not look up that word in the dictionary, search it on the internet.

• Look into: xem xét, nghiên cứu, tìm

/lʊk ˈɪntuː/

Eg: I’ll look into the reasons for the decision.

• Look on: đứng nhìn

/lʊk ɑːn/

Eg: A large crowd looked on as the band played.

• Look out: coi chừng

/lʊk aʊt/

Eg: Look out! There's a car coming!

• Look out for: cảnh giác với

/lʊk aʊt fər/

Eg: The police have warned shopkeepers to look out for forged notes.

• Look over: kiểm tra nhanh

/lʊk ˈoʊvər/

Eg: I had a few minutes before the meeting to look over what he'd written.

• Look up to: tôn trọng

/lʊk ʌp tuː/

Eg: She’s always looked up to her father.

• Look down on: coi thường

/lʊk (down) ɑːn/

Eg: She thinks they look down on her because she doesn't have a job.

3

Cụm động từ vần M

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• Make out: nhận ra, hiểu

/meɪk aʊt/

Eg: He made out that he was earning a huge amount of money.

• Make up: hoà giải, làm lành

/meɪk ʌp fər/

Eg: They kissed and made up, as usual.

Kiss and make up (idm): gương vỡ lại lành

• Miss out: bỏ lỡ

/mɪs aʊt/

Eg: Don't miss out on the fantastic bargains in our summer sale.

• Move away: bỏ đi, ra đi

/muːv əˈweɪ/

Eg: If you move away, you go and live in a different town or area of a country.

• Move out: chuyển đi

/muːv aʊt/

Eg: She has to move out before the new owners arrive.

• Move in: chuyển đến

/muːv ɪn/

Eg: We can move in on Sunday morning.

4

Cụm động từ vần N

• No Thanks Save

• Nag (away) at sb: đeo bám

/næɡ əˈweɪ /

Eg: If doubts or worries nag away at you, you think about them all the time.

• Name sb/sth after sb/sth = Name sb/sth for sb/sth: đặt tên theo

/neɪm ˈæftər/fɔːr/

Eg: Manchester United's new stadium will be named after their long-serving manager. It'll be called the Alex Ferguson Stadium.

• Number sb/sth among sb/sth: thuộc (cái gì)

/ˈnʌm.bər əˈmʌŋ /

Eg: At one time, the club numbered an archbishop among its members.

• Note sth down: ghi chú

/nəʊt daʊn /

Eg: I noted down his phone number.

5

Cụm động từ vần O

• No Thanks Save

• Object to: phản đối

/əbˈdʒekt/

Eg: He wanted us to travel on foot, but I objected (to that).

• Occur to: xảy tới

/əˈkɜːr/

Eg: The thought did occur to me.

• Offer up: tôn kính, tạ ơn (Đấng Toàn năng)

/ˈɒf.ər ʌp/

Eg: Dear Lord, we offer up our prayers...

• Open up/out: mở rộng

/ˈəʊ.pən ʌp /

Eg: We're going to open up our kitchen by taking out a couple of walls.

• Opposed to: phản đối

/əˈpəʊzd/

Eg: If you are opposed to something, you're against it or you don't support it.

• Order sb around/about: sai khiến

/ˈɔː.dər /

Eg: You can't just come in here and start ordering people around.

• Order in/out: gọi đồ, đặt hàng

Eg: Have you ordered some food in for the staff who're working late?

• Order sth up: yêu cầu, đặt

Eg: Universities have ordered up thousands of copies of the new software.

• Overcome with: mất tinh thần, ảnh hưởng

/ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/

Eg: Overcome with/by emotion, she found herself unable to speak for a few minutes.

• Own up: thừa nhận

/əʊn ʌp/

Eg: No one has owned up to stealing the money.

Cách tổng hợp cụm động từ, đi kèm cách phát âm, ví dụ sẽ giúp bạn dễ dàng tiếp cận thêm nhiều từ vựng thông dụng trong giao tiếp, thi cử, chúc bạn có giờ học Tiếng Anh vui vẻ, bổ ích!