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AI – Lợi ích hay mối nguy cho xã hội?

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by Thanh Thu 14-07-2025

Some people believe that developments in artificial intelligence will have negative effects on society. Others believe AI will be beneficial.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked both excitement and concern. While some argue that AI brings serious threats to society, others see it as a transformative force with enormous benefits. This essay will discuss both perspectives and explain why I believe AI, though potentially dangerous, can be a powerful tool if properly managed.

On one side of the debate, critics highlight the risks associated with AI. One of the most commonly cited dangers is job displacement. As automation and machine learning systems become more advanced, they are increasingly capable of performing tasks traditionally done by humans. For example, AI-powered chatbots and customer service tools are replacing entry-level workers in many industries. Moreover, there are ethical concerns surrounding AI decision-making in fields such as criminal justice, where bias in algorithms can lead to unjust outcomes. Another fear is the potential misuse of AI in surveillance, cyberwarfare, or even autonomous weapons.

On the other hand, AI also presents unprecedented opportunities. In healthcare, for instance, AI can analyze large datasets to detect diseases early and recommend personalized treatments. In education, intelligent tutoring systems can adapt to students’ needs, improving learning outcomes. Additionally, AI enhances productivity by handling repetitive tasks, allowing humans to focus on more creative and strategic work.

In my opinion, the future of AI depends entirely on how it is governed. Like any powerful tool, AI can be either beneficial or harmful depending on the intent and responsibility of its creators. With appropriate ethical frameworks and international cooperation, AI has the potential to enhance human life and solve complex global problems.

Tears in Heaven