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Some people think that zoos are cruel and should be closed. Others believe they are useful for protecting rare animals.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Zoos have long been a controversial topic. While some people believe that keeping animals in captivity is inhumane, others argue that zoos serve a vital role in species conservation. This essay will examine both viewpoints before presenting a personal perspective.
On one hand, critics of zoos emphasize animal welfare concerns. They argue that many zoos prioritize entertainment over the well-being of animals. Wild creatures are confined to artificial environments that rarely mimic their natural habitats, leading to stress, boredom, and abnormal behaviors. In some poorly regulated zoos, animals suffer from inadequate nutrition and medical care. These conditions raise serious ethical questions about humans' right to exploit animals for leisure.
On the other hand, proponents of zoos highlight their educational and conservation value. Zoos often serve as safe havens for endangered species threatened by poaching, habitat destruction, and climate change. Captive breeding programs have successfully helped preserve species such as the giant panda and the Arabian oryx. Moreover, zoos educate the public about wildlife, fostering a sense of respect and responsibility for the natural world, especially among children.
In my opinion, zoos should not be eliminated, but rather strictly regulated. Only institutions that meet high ethical and environmental standards should be allowed to operate. These modern zoos can balance conservation, education, and animal welfare. With proper oversight and humane practices, zoos can be part of the solution rather than the problem.